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Salary data from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

Food Servers, Nonrestaurant Salary: Kentucky vs Hawaii

Food Servers, Nonrestaurant earn a median of $31,080 in Kentucky and $37,470 in Hawaii. That is a nominal gap of $6,390 (-17.1%), with Hawaii paying more before any cost-of-living adjustment.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey, May 2024 estimates. Cost-of-living adjustment uses BEA Regional Price Parities, most recent release.

$31,080
Kentucky median
$34,472 after COL
$37,470
Hawaii median
$34,079 after COL
-17.1%
Nominal gap
Hawaii leads
+1.2%
Adjusted gap
Kentucky leads after COL

The story behind the numbers

On raw wages, Hawaii pays $6,390 more per year than Kentucky for food servers, nonrestaurant, a gap of +17.1%.

After adjusting for cost of living, the picture flips. Kentucky actually offers more purchasing power, effectively paying $394 more in national-price-level terms (a +1.2% real gap). The higher nominal wage in the other location is eaten up by higher local prices.

Full breakdown by location

Detailed wage, employment, and cost-of-living figures for food servers, nonrestaurant in each location. Click through to the full local salary page for percentiles, outlook, and peer areas.

Food Servers, Nonrestaurant

Kentucky

Median salary
$31,080
Mean salary
$31,870
Employment
2,480
Location quotient
0.71
Jobs per 1,000
1.2
COL-adjusted median
$34,472
Regional Price Parity
90.2%

Exact state RPP match.

Full Food Servers, Nonrestaurant page for Kentucky →

Food Servers, Nonrestaurant

Hawaii

Median salary
$37,470
Mean salary
$43,640
Employment
750
Location quotient
0.69
Jobs per 1,000
1.2
COL-adjusted median
$34,079
Regional Price Parity
110.0%

Exact state RPP match.

Full Food Servers, Nonrestaurant page for Hawaii →

Related pages

Keep digging into food servers, nonrestaurant from a different angle.

Common questions about this comparison

What does the cost-of-living adjustment actually do? +

It divides each location's nominal median wage by its Regional Price Parity (RPP), which measures how local prices compare to the national average (100 = national). A wage of $100,000 in an area with RPP 120 has the same purchasing power as roughly $83,000 nationally.

Why would the nominal and adjusted winners disagree? +

High-cost metros often pay higher salaries, but not by enough to fully offset the higher cost of housing, goods, and services. When that happens, the location with the lower nominal wage actually offers more real purchasing power.

What is a location quotient? +

The location quotient measures how concentrated an occupation is in a given area versus the national average. A value of 2.0 means the occupation is twice as common there as nationally. It is a signal of what a state specializes in.