Average Waiters And Waitresses Salary in the United States
The national median salary for Waiters And Waitresses is $33,760 per year. The middle 50% earn between $25,690 and $45,350, with 2,302,690 workers employed nationally.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey, May 2024 estimates . Data covers 51 states and 393 metro areas.
Wage range
Pay distribution
Here is how Waiters And Waitresses pay is distributed across workers nationally. The 10th percentile typically reflects entry-level or early-career pay, the median is the midpoint, and the 90th percentile represents the top earners in the field.
- 10th
- $18,500
- 25th
- $25,690
- Median
- $33,760
- 75th
- $45,350
- 90th
- $62,510
All values are percentiles of annual wages.
This is a lower-wage occupation relative to the US labor market. Pay is below the national median for all workers.
Pay varies significantly across workers. Seniority, employer size, and specialization all move the needle, so it is normal for two waiters and waitresses at different points in their careers to earn very different salaries.
BLS projections
Job outlook
BLS projects employment for waiters and waitresses from 2024 to 2034. This occupation is projected to shrink. Workers may face more competition for fewer openings, and the role may see automation or consolidation pressure.
- Projected growth
- -0.7%
- -16,300 net jobs over the projection period.
- Annual openings
- 456,700
- Includes growth plus replacements for workers who leave. Annual openings are high relative to the workforce size, reflecting meaningful turnover and new-hire volume.
- Typical entry education
- No formal educational credential
- On-the-job training
- Short-term on-the-job training
There are no formal educational requirements for entry. Much of the training happens through experience on the job.
Where Waiters And Waitresses earn the most
Location matters a lot. The gap between top-paying and bottom-paying states is large, so where waiters and waitresses work can reshape their total compensation. Right now, the top-paying state is Vermont at $60,910, about 80.4% above the national median. At the metro level, Kahului-Wailuku, HI leads with a median of $71,920.
By state
Top-paying states
| State | Median salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| Vermont | $60,910 | 3,730 |
| Hawaii | $48,570 | 13,830 |
| Washington | $47,490 | 43,720 |
| New York | $46,460 | 140,890 |
| District of Columbia | $45,770 | 10,540 |
| Maine | $44,550 | 8,540 |
| Rhode Island | $42,600 | 11,010 |
| New Hampshire | $39,270 | 10,840 |
By metro
Top-paying metros
| Metro area | Median salary | Employment |
|---|---|---|
| Kahului-Wailuku, HI | $71,920 | 2,460 |
| Burlington-South Burlington, VT | $66,350 | 1,510 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | $48,760 | 25,860 |
| Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY | $48,110 | 6,100 |
| Syracuse, NY | $47,830 | 3,640 |
| Binghamton, NY | $47,650 | 1,430 |
| Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA | $47,560 | 780 |
| Utica-Rome, NY | $47,380 | 1,700 |
Compare two locations side by side
Pick two states or metros to see waiters and waitresses pay in each, along with a cost-of-living adjusted view.
Salary trend and related occupations
Between 2019 and 2024, the national median salary for Waiters And Waitresses rose from $22,890 to $33,760, a gain of +47.5% in nominal dollars.
Over the same period, US consumer prices rose by +22.7%. Just to keep pace with inflation, the 2019 median of $22,890 would need to be worth $28,086 in 2024 dollars.
The actual 2024 median of $33,760 is $5,674 above that inflation-adjusted benchmark, a real change of +20.2% in purchasing power.
Real wages have grown strongly, 20.2% above inflation. Workers in this field have meaningfully gained purchasing power.
- Nominal change
- +47.5%
- 2019–2024
- Cumulative inflation
- +22.7%
- US CPI, 2019–2024
- Real change
- +20.2%
- After adjusting for inflation
Annual history
Median salary over time
Waiters And Waitresses median pay by year, going back through the available BLS releases.
- 2019
- $22,890
- 2020
- $23,740
- 2021
- $26,000
- 2022
- $29,120
- 2023
- $31,940
- 2024
- $33,760
Similar jobs
Related occupations
Other occupations in the same field, with median pay for comparison.
- Bartenders
- $33,530
- Food Servers, Nonrestaurant
- $34,460
- Fast Food And Counter Workers
- $30,480
- Dishwashers
- $33,670
- Food Preparation Workers
- $34,220
- Cooks, Short Order
- $35,620
Common salary questions for Waiters And Waitresses
What does the median salary mean? +
The median is the midpoint of all wages. Half of Waiters And Waitresses workers earn more and half earn less. It is a better measure of typical pay than the average, which can be skewed by very high or very low earners.
Why does pay vary so much by location? +
Local labor markets, cost of living, industry concentration, and employer competition all affect wages. High-cost metros like San Francisco and New York often pay more in nominal terms, though some of that premium is offset by higher living costs.
How current is this salary data? +
This page uses the May 2024 BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics release. BLS publishes OEWS data once per year, typically in the spring for the previous May reference period.
What do the percentile ranges tell me? +
The 10th and 90th percentiles show the full pay band. The 25th to 75th percentile range, the middle 50%, is where most workers fall. A wide spread usually means experience, specialization, or location matter a lot for this occupation.